clivel
Member
Posts: 385
What I collect: Basutoland, Bechuanaland, Rhodesias, South Africa, Swaziland, Israel to 1980, Ireland predecimal, Palestine Mandate
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Post by clivel on Jun 25, 2023 5:57:15 GMT
I assume a not very intelligent padding. I do not recall how they did it in "hot type" days but they did magic mechanically.
Printers used a composing stick to arrange the type by hand. Spaces of different widths were inserted between words to fill the line, after which the aligned type would be transferred to the chase ready for printing. It probably took a fair amount of skill and practice to be able to set the type in a reasonable amount of time.
Newspapers, magazine etc were not set by hand, instead they made use of a Linotype machine which had a keyboard and as the name suggests, cast a whole line of type at once. These machines were truly mechanical marvels that revolutionised the news paper industry. For justification, these used two wedge shaped spacers between words to adjust the inter-word spacing.
Clive
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angore
Member
Posts: 5,696
What I collect: WW, focus on British Empire
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Post by angore on Jun 26, 2023 19:23:43 GMT
I have actually seen hot type being set by the machine when I visited a newspaper years ago and still amazed what they did.
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