Linda
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Ex-mathematician turned visual artist and touring cyclist to bike across Canada, Europe, Japan etc.
Posts: 1,427
What I collect: Mostly Canadian and European stamps about art / science / landscape
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Post by Linda on Jul 7, 2023 5:18:34 GMT
Japan Post differentiates between their regular (national) issues and personalised (prefectural) issues. National issues are definitives (普通切手) or special-themed stamps (特殊切手) that are released and sold nation-wide. They can be self-adhesive or traditionally gummed. The size and shape vary from issue to issue. Personalised issues are sold exclusively in certain prefecture(s) to which the theme of the stamps pertains. They come usually as a set self-adhesive stamps arranged in an A4 sheet, but there are exceptions. The Japanese name for this type of stamp is 「フレーム切手」, lit. 'frame stamp'. They are usually small in quantity. For example, the 2023 Nagasaki issue commemorating the centenary of the writer Endo Shusaku are said to be limited to 400 sheet. I have acquired many personalised issues and I find the print quality on them tends to be significantly poorer than the national issues. Here are some sheet I scanned for you to compare. No alteration was added beside cropping: [National issue 'Animation Hero and Heroine Series no.5: Evagelion'; 2007.] [Personalised issue: 'Hakone as Tokyo III' (Evagelion); 2015.] [National issue '20th Century Design Stamp vol.13' that contains an Ultraman stamp.] [Personalised issue commemorating the 50th anniversary of Tsuburaya Productions; 2017] [Personalised issue 'Ghibli Expo'; 2016] [Personalised issue 'Whisper of the Heart'; 2022] [Personalised issue 'Whisper of the Heart'; 2022] [National issue 'Doraemon'; 2020] [National issue 'Doraemon'; 2016] [National issue 'Kenji Miyazawa'; 1996] If you zoom in to examine each sample, you will see that the personalised issues contain visible noise due to pixelization, whereas the grading in national issues is more smooth. Why is there such a huge difference in print quality? Are personalised issues worth collecting? How does Japan Post decide that a topic should be issued as regular or personalised release?
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philatelia
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Captain Jack - my best kiloware find ever!
Posts: 3,655
What I collect: Ireland, Japan, Scandy, USA, Venezuela, Vatican, Bermuda, Austria
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Post by philatelia on Jul 7, 2023 9:04:19 GMT
The prefecture issues you show here are personalized issues. They are not designed by Japan post but are printed by Japan post in small quantities as special orders by individuals or local entities. We have something similar here - have you ever seen zazzle or stamps.com issues where people can send in a personal photo and have stamps printed? The personalized issues all have those frames in common. Here’s a Scott catalog listing for a few of these.
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Linda
Member
Ex-mathematician turned visual artist and touring cyclist to bike across Canada, Europe, Japan etc.
Posts: 1,427
What I collect: Mostly Canadian and European stamps about art / science / landscape
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Post by Linda on Jul 7, 2023 10:10:46 GMT
OH! This is where the name 'frame stamp' comes from!
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philatelia
Member
Captain Jack - my best kiloware find ever!
Posts: 3,655
What I collect: Ireland, Japan, Scandy, USA, Venezuela, Vatican, Bermuda, Austria
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Post by philatelia on Jul 7, 2023 11:14:47 GMT
Right! You’ve got it! Frame stamps come in several sizes and can be quite fun to collect. There are a bazillion million of them out there - at least I think that’s the proper mathematical term. Ha ha! Or how about a googleplex? Oodles in any case. There are numerous sizes - vertical, horizontal etc. too.
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khj
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Posts: 1,524
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Post by khj on Jul 7, 2023 12:21:10 GMT
Ultraman! That brought back some memories.
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FDI
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Member of RPSC & BNAPS
Posts: 386
What I collect: Modern Canada (misperf, varieties, tagging errors), Canadian Cinderellas, EXUP & CAPEX & Dead Countries
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Post by FDI on Jul 7, 2023 14:31:15 GMT
OMG! As khj just said, I use to watch Ultraman every Saturday morning as a kid. Never thought that my super hero would get a stamp one day! lol Thanks for sharing Linda
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Linda
Member
Ex-mathematician turned visual artist and touring cyclist to bike across Canada, Europe, Japan etc.
Posts: 1,427
What I collect: Mostly Canadian and European stamps about art / science / landscape
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Post by Linda on Jul 7, 2023 15:15:06 GMT
Can someone give a definition of 'personalized stamp'? I thought these prefectural issues are unlike those that we can customise by submitting our own photos for printing? khj & FDI -- There are quite a few sheet of frame stamps of Ultraman issued in Japan. Let me share some that I have collected (in Film & Television?). But I still don't get why something important like Ultraman got mostly personalised issues and not official releases ... The print quality of the sheet I shared is quite bad. And there are 6 Ultraman pictorial cancels available from Eiji Tsuburaya's hometown: The old design will be replaced by new design this fall (30 October), so if you want them, act quickly!
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Philatarium
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Los Angeles, CA
Posts: 1,032
What I collect: Primarily focused on Japan, but lots of other material catches my eye as well ...
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Post by Philatarium on Jul 7, 2023 16:24:52 GMT
Can someone give a definition of 'personalized stamp'? I thought these prefectural issues are unlike those that we can customise by submitting our own photos for printing? khj & FDI -- There are quite a few sheet of frame stamps of Ultraman issued in Japan. Let me share some that I have collected (in Film & Television?). But I still don't get why something important like Ultraman got mostly personalised issues and not official releases ... The print quality of the sheet I shared is quite bad. And there are 6 Ultraman pictorial cancels available from Eiji Tsuburaya's hometown: ... The old design will be replaced by new design this fall (30 October), so if you want them, act quickly! Linda, Linda: Japan Post is not making the original decision about which designs appear on personalized issues -- another entity is involved in this. My guess is that the company that owns the right to Ultraman, perhaps in conjunction with his hometown prefecture, is organizing this series of issues. So it's a quasi-public/private deal, and typically for-profit. I'm not totally sure, but I'm pretty sure the price of the stamps is more than their face value. These stamps won't be catalogued in any of the major catalogs -- because the generic elements of the stamp (the frame) are catalogued. As philatelia said, there are an inordinate number of different issues, since they are, essentially, private issues, and of very limited quantity. (Although they're not truly private issues, because they were issued under the imprimatur of Japan Post, and can be used for postage.) Let me just add that this is my current understanding of how the program works, but I'm always happy to be corrected about it. So, 'frame' stamps are really just personalized stamps. (Indeed, I actually have some of me made when I attended PhilaNippon in 2001, when the personalized stamps (then called "P-stamps", I think) were first introduced.) - - - - Prefecture issues are different from the frame stamps. The stamps were/are produced by Japan Post, but to honor something local to or evocative of a prefecture or regional group of prefectures. They sell for face value. When they were first introduced, they were only available in the prefecture(s), not nationally. However, this caused some stamp catalogue publishers (particularly Scott) to question whether or not they should be listed, because they were essentially local issues, which are not ordinarily catalogued by the mainline publishers. A compromise was made, where they were also available at the Central Post Office in Tokyo, where they could be ordered by customers who did not live in those prefectures. (This was especially helpful for overseas collectors.) That compromise resulted in prefectural stamps being listed as "Z"-prefix stamps in Scott. (Others can explain how they're listed in Stanley Gibbons, Michel, Yvert, etc.) Later (sorry, I'm not near my references to check dates), Japan Post changed the issuing policies, so that they are more widely available nationally, and Scott started including them in the main postage listings again. This is the current policy. But prefecture issues are not frame (personalized) stamps. The design is like other stamps, and issued by Japan Post. - - - - If you were able to consult a copy of the 'Sakura' stamp catalog (relatively inexpensive, especially considering it's fully illustrated in color), you'd see the 'taxonomy' of all these issue types. I hope this is a bit helpful. On the other hand, it may just triggered more questions instead ...
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Philatarium
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Los Angeles, CA
Posts: 1,032
What I collect: Primarily focused on Japan, but lots of other material catches my eye as well ...
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Post by Philatarium on Jul 7, 2023 16:27:27 GMT
One other thing: there are a number of different frames for those stamps. The Sakura catalog lists them all. I'll see if I can produce some pics later on.
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Linda
Member
Ex-mathematician turned visual artist and touring cyclist to bike across Canada, Europe, Japan etc.
Posts: 1,427
What I collect: Mostly Canadian and European stamps about art / science / landscape
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Post by Linda on Jul 7, 2023 21:29:05 GMT
Philatarium -- Thank you for your detailed explanation! I learn news thing everyday on TSF You are right on that these personalised stamps are sold at a higher price than their facial values. For example, this Mount Fuji sheet of 10 stamps of 84 yens is sold at 1600 yen, nearly double of the sum of the facial value of the stamps. I was wondering if anyone use them as regular postage stamps or in creating maxicards (I did anyway, though may be considered a waste?). Let me correct and stop calling these 'frame stamps' prefectural issues to avoid confusion.
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darkormex
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Swinging through Switzerland and getting tied up in Thailand
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What I collect: The World...just printing and mounting as I go...call me crazy!
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Post by darkormex on Jul 7, 2023 23:25:13 GMT
Linda, here are the pages from the 2023 Sakura Catalogue showing P-stamps and Frame Stamps. Philatarium 's mention aroused my curiosity to explore this area of my catalogue.
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