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Post by jamesw on Mar 8, 2014 20:42:08 GMT
Attended the bimonthly sale of the Scarborough (Not) Stamp Club today, and came away with a bunch of interesting covers. I'll post some over the next little while. Here are two little window covers from the Second World War - V-mail and air graph. My understanding of V-mail is they military postal authorities photographed the soldiers letters and sent the film home, sort of like a large slide, I believe. I assume an air graph is similar. Shown front and back. Unfortunately no contents.
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Ryan
Moderator
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Posts: 2,749
What I collect: If I have a catalogue for it, I collect it. And I have many catalogues ....
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Post by Ryan on Mar 13, 2014 15:46:09 GMT
My understanding of V-mail is they military postal authorities photographed the soldiers letters and sent the film home, sort of like a large slide, I believe. I assume an air graph is similar. Yes, V-Mail was photographic mail - letters were photographed in the military field and transferred to microfilm, allowing for vast savings in cargo weight and space for transport back to the US (2575 pounds of mail were replaced by 45 pounds of film). When they were in the US, the letters were then printed from the film and delivered onward to their destination. The Airgraph was the British (and Commonwealth allies) version which pre-dated American entry into WWII. There are many studies and exhibits available online, here are a couple of quick one-page explanations of this interesting service. Smithsonian National Postal Museumold archived BBC exhibitAmong the interesting things to be learned was that the microfilm method of transporting military documents dates all the way back to the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871, with the images sent via pigeon! Ryan
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Post by jamesw on Jul 7, 2016 2:24:31 GMT
Revisiting this one two years later. Putting together pages for these two covers I'm needing some help on a couple of markings on the American cover. As Ryan posted in 2014, the Airgram cover is British in origin, this one being sent to the US, Brooklyn Army Base, and rerouted to Lovell General Hospital at Ft Devins Mass. The V-Mail cover was sent on a similar route, perhaps to the same person (no contents sadly). This US cover, I've found, was designed specifically for use by US troops stationed in the UK. The letter would be processed on the base, but enter the British Postal System and sent on, a unique arrangement for the US military. This cover does not seem to have entered the British system, having no British postmark, but instead an American Base Forces four bar cancel on the back. What I'm interested in are the two notations on the front of the envelope, I've pointed out in red.
The first is a dark purple rubber stamp which seems to read TRFD. (transferred) TO C. G. (or G. G. or C. C.) NYPE (New York Postal Exchange) - my interpretation in brackets.
The second is the pencil rerouting which has been crossed out, then the envelope was redirected again to Lovell Hospital. Can anyone make that one out? __________________ Detachment (?) 5th GM (?) Hosp. If any of you postal military experts (or ANYONE else for that matter) can decipher these two notations, I'd really appreciate your help. Thanks in advance.
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Post by jaysee on Jul 7, 2016 8:40:33 GMT
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Post by jamesw on Jul 7, 2016 13:51:07 GMT
Great website jaysee, thanks. I'll review in closer detail later. I've made some adjustments to the area of interest on the scan, and am thinking the pencil notation says Patton Detachment 5th Gen Hosp. Thoughts? Nothing in google search on that so far, but it's going to be another hot day here today, so I envision an afternoon down here in my cool basement, so the research will continue.
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Post by jamesw on Jul 7, 2016 13:56:08 GMT
According to jaycee's website the 5th General Hospital was stationed in Northern Ireland at the time of the mailing of this envelope. I wonder (thinking out loud), if this letter, originally sent to the US from Britain (location of original posting unknown) was sent to Brooklyn, as indicated on the markings, was GOING to be sent back to Ireland, but was then rerouted to Lovell Hospital in Mass.?
Without the letter and it's original addressee, we may never know. All speculation from here.
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tomiseksj
Moderator
Woodbridge, Virginia, USA
Posts: 6,385
What I collect: Worldwide stamps/covers, Cinderellas, Ohio Prepaid Sales Tax Receipts, U.S. WWII Ration ephemera
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Post by tomiseksj on Jul 7, 2016 16:14:54 GMT
... The first is a dark purple rubber stamp which seems to read TRFD. (transferred) TO C. G. (or G. G. or C. C.) NYPE (New York Postal Exchange) - my interpretation in brackets.
... The stamp indicates the recipient was transferred to the "Commanding General, New York Port of Embarkation," most likely for onward movement to the 5th General Hospital.
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Post by jamesw on Jul 7, 2016 18:41:25 GMT
BRILLIANT Steve! Thank you thank you thank you. Knew I could count on the brilliant minds of TSF. Knowing that, now I look at the cover under 10x magnification, I can see the Lovell General Hospital pencil does cross over top of the TRFD. stamp, so it was applied afterwards.
The British Airgraph also has written in pencil on the front 'Tfd to C. G. N.Y.P.E.' I see that now I know what I'm looking at. BUT that notation has been crossed out, like the 5th Gen Hosp. notation on the V-mail cover. A rubber stamp date on the front of the Airgraph is Nov 24. The V-mail is rubber stamped Nov 25 on the front, near the C.G. NYPE stamp.
Both were received in Brooklyn on the following day, November 26, 1942, and both were back cancelled with a large NYPE mark on the same day, November 28, 1942. I see on the inter web that one of the NYPE other function, or Technical Services, as they are called, is Postal.
Since I purchased them together, and many of their markings are so similar, I'm going to take a leap of faith and suggest they were both sent to the same person, or at least travelled together. I am going to guess, and tell me if you think it's far fetched, that both were rerouted to Lovell through the postal department at the NYPE. The British Airgraph was not going back to Ireland. So I'm thinking that before the letters were put on a ship back across the Atlantic, the recipient was found in Lovell, and both letters were rerouted on November 28 to Fort Devins.
I do love a mystery!
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angore
Member
Posts: 5,696
What I collect: WW, focus on British Empire
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Post by angore on Feb 23, 2024 11:47:23 GMT
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angore
Member
Posts: 5,696
What I collect: WW, focus on British Empire
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Post by angore on Feb 23, 2024 11:53:52 GMT
Not really Vmail but here is a label applied to mail checked by censors.
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